Administration of cytokines and pattern recognition to improve the aged immune response
The overall goal of the proposed study is to improve vaccination and immune fitness in older adults. In healthy adults, infections with pathogenic intracellular microorganism are effectively cleared by the response of cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells. In the elderly, these responses are weaker and delayed, due to an impairment in activation and/or coordination of T cells and other cells participating in the immune response. This proposal will aim to improve immune T cell responses in aged mice through administration of innate immune system agonists. In addition we will investigate the toxicity of these compounds in aged versus adult animals and explore initial translation to humans.