2021

Glenn Foundation for Medical Research and AFAR Grants for Junior Faculty


Wu Headshot

Tuoqi Wu, PhD

Assistant Professor, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Reprogram aged CD8 T cells to reverse immunosenescence

CD8 T cells are a type of T lymphocytes and are essential for our immune system to fight infections. However, as we age, CD8 T cells become less effective in controlling infections. As a result, the risk of infection-related hospitalizations and deaths increases with age. In addition, vaccines are less protective in older adults. We recently discovered a type of CD8 T cells termed “stem cell-like CD8 T cells”. These stem cell-like CD8 T cells have longer lifespan and are more effective in combating infections. Here, Dr. Wu will evaluate strategies to reverse age-driven decline in CD8 T cell immunity by reprograming aged CD8 T cells into stem cell-like CD8 T cells. The results from this study will help develop novel interventions to improve the immunity against infections in older adults.

More 2021 Recipients of this Grant

Rachel Arey, PhD

Identifying neuropeptide signals that slow cognitive aging

Rachel Arey
Annika Barber, PhD

Age and high-fat diet interact to accelerate degredation of circadian output signals in Drosophilia melanogaster

Annika Barber
Kristopher Burkewitz, PhD

Aberrant endoplasmic reticulum dynamics as a driver of age-onset dysfunction

Kristopher Burkewitz
Chi-Kuo Hu, PhD

Understanding diapause and its ability to suspend aging in vertebrates

Chi-Kuo Hu
Janine Kwapis, PhD

Reversing a persistent “nighttime state” that limits memory in aging mice

Janine Kwapis
Lolita Nidadavolu, MD, PhD

The role of IL-6 in promoting skeletal muscle and mitochondrial dysfunction in frailty

Lolita Nidadavolu
Kosaku Shinoda, PhD

Mitochondrial and molecular mechanism of brown adipose tissue regression

Kosaku Shinoda
Reyhan Westbrook, PhD

The effects of kynurenine pathway manipulation on metabolism and healthspan in mice

Reyhan Westbrook
Christopher Wiley, PhD

Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid: An endogenous lipid that kills senescent cells

Christopher Wiley