2021

Glenn Foundation for Medical Research and AFAR Grants for Junior Faculty


Westbrook Headshot

Reyhan Westbrook, PhD

Instructor, Johns Hopkins University

The effects of kynurenine pathway manipulation on metabolism and healthspan in mice

The Kynurenine pathway (KP) is a conserved molecular pathway that is activated with inflammation, aging, and frailty in mammals, including humans. Genetic and pharmacological manipulation of this pathway can both positively and negatively influence lifespan in lower organisms, depending on whether the pathway is activated or suppressed. However, it is not known if altering this pathway can affect healthspan and lifespan in mammals. In this study Dr. Westbrook will examine changes in the kynurenine pathway that occur with aging and inflammation and determine if manipulating this pathway affects aging and physical function in mice. This study aims to shed light on the etiological role of the KP in the development of inflammation-related functional decline and aging in mice.

More 2021 Recipients of this Grant

Rachel Arey, PhD

Identifying neuropeptide signals that slow cognitive aging

Rachel Arey
Annika Barber, PhD

Age and high-fat diet interact to accelerate degredation of circadian output signals in Drosophilia melanogaster

Annika Barber
Kristopher Burkewitz, PhD

Aberrant endoplasmic reticulum dynamics as a driver of age-onset dysfunction

Kristopher Burkewitz
Chi-Kuo Hu, PhD

Understanding diapause and its ability to suspend aging in vertebrates

Chi-Kuo Hu
Janine Kwapis, PhD

Reversing a persistent “nighttime state” that limits memory in aging mice

Janine Kwapis
Lolita Nidadavolu, MD, PhD

The role of IL-6 in promoting skeletal muscle and mitochondrial dysfunction in frailty

Lolita Nidadavolu
Kosaku Shinoda, PhD

Mitochondrial and molecular mechanism of brown adipose tissue regression

Kosaku Shinoda
Christopher Wiley, PhD

Dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid: An endogenous lipid that kills senescent cells

Christopher Wiley
Tuoqi Wu, PhD

Reprogram aged CD8 T cells to reverse immunosenescence

Tuoqi Wu