2022

Hevolution/AFAR New Investigator Awards in Aging Biology and Geroscience Research


Xu Headshot

Ming Xu, PhD

Assistant Professor, University of Minnesota

The synergistic benefits of metformin and senolytics on lifespan and healthspan

Aging represents the leading shared risk factor for a variety of age-related diseases. Most older adults develop multiple chronic conditions at some point in their lives, resulting in poor health, declining function and morbidity. Efforts to compress morbidity period and increase healthspan represent a major priority for aging research. Currently, several interventions such as metformin and senolytics have been shown to increase lifespan in aged mice, as well as improve tissue function at certain ages. In this study, Dr.Xu proposes to test whether the combination of metformin and senolytic treatment can result in longer lifespan and compress morbidity further in aged mice than metformin alone or senolytics alone. He will assess physical function monthly for each mouse, which allows him to better determine their healthspan. This project will likely lay the foundation for clinical trials to improve lifespan and healthspan in older adults.

More 2022 Recipients of this Grant

Samuel Beck, PhD

Big data-guided anti-aging drug discovery and its validation

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Charlotte Cecil, PhD

What makes clocks tick? Mapping determinants of epigenetic age acceleration in early life

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Marco Demaria, PhD

Targeting altered Ca2+ signaling in cellular senescence to extend healthy longevity

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Peter Douglas, PhD

Intracellular lipid surveillance and nuclear hormone receptor dynamics in age determination

Peter Douglas
Nir Eynon, PhD

Uncovering sex-specific epigenetic ageing molecules in response to exercise

Nir Eynon
Aditi Gurkar, PhD

A Nanoscale Detection Tool for Senescence

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Diana Jurk, PhD

Investigating liver-to-brain transmission of cellular senescence during aging

Diana Jurk
Adam Konopka, PhD

Interaction of Rapamycin and Exercise on Healthspan

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Sailendra Nichenametla, PhD

Investigating the role of serinogenesis in regulating lipid metabolism

Sailendra Nichenametla
Miranda Orr, PhD

Spatial proteogenomic profiling to determine the impact of senescent neurons on the aging brain

Miranda Orr
Daniel Roh, PhD

Targeting Wound Senescence to Improve Wound Healing in Aging

Daniel Roh
Markus Schosserer, PhD

Targeting the epitranscriptome to promote healthy lifespan

Markus Schosserer
Kosaku Shinoda, PhD

Proper Control of Inflammatory Cell Death during Aging of Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT)

Kosaku Shinoda
Marlene Starr, PhD

The Role of Adipose Tissue-Resident γδ T Cells in Age-Associated Inflammation and Metabolic Dysfunction

Marlene Starr
Stefano Tarantini, PhD

Intravital characterization of mitochondrial dysfunction in the aged brain endothelium

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Lindsay Wu, PhD

Overcoming ovarian failure to extend women's health and lifespan

Lindsay Wu
Zhixun Dou, PhD

Loss of nuclear proteostasis in senescence and aging

Zhixun Dou